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Stained Glass Grinder Bits – Grit

  • Writer: Paul Urteaga
    Paul Urteaga
  • Apr 16, 2024
  • 2 min read

Updated: 1 day ago

diagram of stained glass grinder bit internal layers diamond grit nickel core

Choosing the right stained glass grinder bits by grit is essential for efficiency, clean edges, and professional results. Whether you’re grinding delicate antique glass or removing substantial material from textured panels, understanding grit and how to match it to your project is key. In this post, discover how to select the best grit level for your stained glass work and why different bits perform distinctly.


What Is Inside a Grinder Bit?

Every grinder bit has a layered structure:

  • Outer layer embedded with industrial diamonds for cutting power

  • Nickel bonding layer followed by plating

  • Durable metal core for strength and longevity

These layers work together to deliver precision when grinding stained glass based on grit level.

diagram of stained glass grinder bit internal layers diamond grit nickel core

Why Grit Matters for Stained Glass Grinding

Just like sandpaper, grinder bits come in various grit levels that influence speed and surface quality. If the grit is too coarse (low number), you risk chipping delicate glass. If it’s too fine, grinding can take disproportionately long, especially on thick or textured glass.


60 Grit – Coarse / Speed Bits

Designed for fast bulk removal on tough, textured glass surfaces. Ideal when removing large amounts of glass near pattern edges. Results are rough, so follow up with finer grit.


100 Grit – Medium / Standard Bits

Popular among stained glass artists as a balance between fast material removal and a smoother edge. Great for general shaping and edging.

diagram of stained glass grinder bit internal layers diamond grit nickel core

220 Grit – Fine Finish Bits

Perfect for delicate materials like antique glass, mirrors, or window glass. Use when the ground edge will be visible and not covered with foil or lead.


Workflow Tips

  • Start with a 60 grit bit if you need to remove a lot of material quickly (great for textured or thick glass).

  • Switch to 100 grit to refine the shape and smooth edges.

  • Finish with 220 grit when working with fragile glasses or when a clean finish is needed.


Having a small set of grinder bits (60, 100, and 220 grit) ensures flexibility and saves wear on your tools.


Optimize Your Glass Cutting Process

When beginning a new stained glass design, identify the pieces that require extensive shaping. Use a coarse grit first (60 grit) to reach your edge lines, then follow up with 100 grit—and finally 220 grit if needed. This workflow speeds up the process and delivers clean, precise edges.


Thanks for visiting Caveman Glassworks! We hope you found this guide helpful. Be sure to check out more of our blog posts and grab some free stained glass patterns to keep creating!


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